Speech Error

Speech production often appears to be an effortless task. Speakers think what they want to say and say it automatically. In a specific occasion surely such effortlessness is not true. Speakers often need thoughtful planning before executing the speech they want to produce. thus speech production follows at least two processes: planning and execution.  when speaking, speakers take the already formulated plans and execute them. speech which runs quite smoothly is called ideal delivery. however, not all goes well in everyday speech. the actual speech execution is often filled with errors; this is due to the intermixture between planning and execution. the most common speech errors which disrupt ideal delivery are pausing and hesitation, repeat, and stutters. the existence of such speech errors give us indications of the units of planning, the process of word selection, and how words and syntax are planned  and assembled. in sum we can say that speech errors give us evidence that speech productions follow the process of planning and the execution of the plan.